B52bombardier1: Which black thing, the valve cover or the airbox? I don't think the valve cover would be an issue, and I'd probably have to do something different with the intake anyway. Worst case, I get a slightly taller hood. Also, I live next to the Missouri River, so the Lewis & Clark of engine swaps would only be appropriate =).
pbr400: Just running the 454 would work, but I don't see it as being ideal, especially in the snow (front heavy, a little too much power...). I currently drive a Ford ZX2, which my dad (it's part of his beater fleet) would probably still let me drive, but I also have project ideas for it, so having another car that can be run somewhat practically for a few months would be a good idea.
As for ease of swapping, it really shouldn't be too far off from swapping in an LS (which was also used in the Atlas's native vehicles). The motor mounts will probably be different, but I know some people that could probably help me out with that. The transmission could be about any GM transmission since the bellhousing pattern has been the same for decades. The computer system may be a bit tricky, but again, I can find help.